Caffeine: the “good”, the “bad” and the “ugly”

  • Gustav Schellack
Keywords: caffeine, methylxanthines, theophylline, aminophylline, theobromine, coffee, tea, cacao, kola nuts, caffeinism

Abstract

Caffeine is a naturally-occurring substance that is found in drinks such as tea and coffee, popular cola-type soft drinks that have been flavoured with extracts from the kola nut, energy drinks, and cocoa and chocolate (when derived from cacao pods). Worldwide, most adults consume caffeine-containing products on a regular basis, as an indulgence, a habit, or a necessity. The sensible use of caffeine may have several advantages, including increased performance in the workplace. Humans ingest caffeine in a number of different ways, frequently using it as a mild central nervous system stimulant. However, caffeine may also have a downside, when used excessively or even abused, which could result in caf feinism, or caffeine dependence.

Author Biography

Gustav Schellack
BCur, Adv Univ Dipl Nurs Sc (HSM), Hons BSc (Pharmacology), Training Specialist in the Pharmaceutical Industry Specialising in clinical research and applied pharmacology.
Section
Review